The Responsible Education about Life (REAL) Act The Responsible Education about Life (REAL) Act, formerly the Family Life Education Act, would provide federal money to support responsible sex education in schools and communities. This education would include science-based, medically accurate, and age-appropriate public health information about both abstinence and contraception. Representative Barbara Lee (D-CA) and Senator Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ) introduced the REAL Act in Congress (H.R. 2553 and S. 368) . What’s the current situation with sex education?No federal funding currenly exists for comprehensive sex education in schools. However, from 1996 through federal fiscal year 2005, Congress comitted over $1.1 billion dollars (through both federal and state matching funds) to abstinence-only until marriage programs; meanwhile zero dollars when to comprehensive sex education.
In order to receive federal abstinence-only monies, sexual education programs are prohibited from discussing the health benefits of contraceptives and condoms. Moreover, research shows that programs teaching abstinence plus contraception are far more effective than abstinence-only-until-marriage programs in reducing teen pregnancy and STD transmission. What’s more, public opinion polls show that 90% of Americans support teaching comprehensive sex education in middle and high schools, and 7 out of 10 Americans believed that government funding should go to more comprehensive programming. What would the REAL Act do?
The REAL Act would allocate $206 million a year over five years to allow states to implement comprehensive approaches to sex education in public schools and community settings—approaches that include information about abstinence and contraception and condoms, from perspectives of both values and public health. Such programs would offer age-appropriate information, encourage family envolvement, and also teach about reproductive anatomy, STD/HIV prevention, and decision making, relationship, and negotiation skills. For more information, go to Advocates for Youth REAL Campaign website or to the REAL Act to view the bill. |